Guide

How long does food last?

In the fridge, fresh meat, poultry and fish keep for about two days, fresh milk for a week and yoghurts for two weeks. In the cupboard, dry pasta and rice last about two years, and tins one to three years. Here are indicative storage times for 300 everyday foods, before and after opening, and where to keep them.

Last updated:

How to read these tables

  • Unopened: indicative time from purchase, for an unopened product kept in the place shown.
  • Once opened: how long the product keeps once started, even if the printed date is further away. When the storage place changes after opening (a tin that moves to the fridge, for example), the table says so.
  • Usual date: the type of date the pack normally carries. A use-by date is a safety limit, a best-before date a quality guarantee; the difference is explained in our guide Use-by and best-before dates explained. “No date” covers fresh food sold without a printed date, such as fruit and vegetables.

The label comes first

These times are cautious guidelines, compiled from public recommendations and rounded down: the method is explained in our methodology. They apply to sound food stored in good conditions. If the pack shows a date or an “once opened” instruction, that is what counts.

For these times to hold, your fridge should stay at 5 °C or below (4 °C is ideal), and your freezer at −18 °C. In the freezer, the times shown are mostly about quality: taste and texture decline over time, even if the food remains safe.

Meat & fish

Storage tips : Keep them in the coldest part of the fridge, in their original packaging, and respect the use-by date. If you won't eat them in time, freeze them before the date, never after.

Indicative storage times: Meat & fish
Food Where Unopened Once opened Usual date
Bacon Fridge 7 days 3 days Use by
Bacon bits Fridge 7 days 3 days Use by
Beef carpaccio Fridge 2 days 1 day Use by
Beef steak Fridge 3 days 1 day Use by
Black pudding Fridge 5 days 2 days Use by
Caviar Fridge 2 months 3 days Use by
Chicken Fridge 2 days 1 day Use by
Chicken cordon bleu Fridge 3 days 1 day Use by
Chipolata sausages Fridge 3 days 2 days Use by
Chorizo Fridge 6 months 18 days Best before
Cod fillet Fridge 2 days 1 day Use by
Confit duck gizzards Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 5 days Best before
Cured ham Fridge 30 days 3 days Use by
Dry sausage Cupboard 3 months 21 days Best before
Duck breast Fridge 3 days 1 day Use by
Duck breast strips Fridge 2 days 1 day Use by
Foie gras Fridge 21 days 3 days Use by
Frankfurter sausages Fridge 21 days 4 days Best before
Fresh chicken nuggets Fridge 3 days 1 day Use by
Fresh fish Fridge 2 days 1 day Use by
Fresh tuna Fridge 2 days 1 day Use by
Ground beef Fridge 2 days 1 day Use by
Ham Fridge 5 days 2 days Use by
Lamb Fridge 3 days 1 day Use by
Meatballs Fridge 4 days 2 days Use by
Merguez Fridge 3 days 2 days Use by
Mussels Fridge 2 days 1 day Use by
Pâté Fridge 21 days 3 days Use by
Peeled shrimp Fridge 2 days 1 day Use by
Pork belly Fridge 3 days 1 day Use by
Pork chops Fridge 3 days 1 day Use by
Pork spider steak Fridge 3 days 1 day Use by
Ribs Fridge 3 days 1 day Use by
Rillettes Fridge 21 days 4 days Use by
Roast Fridge 3 days 1 day Use by
Salmon Fridge 2 days 1 day Use by
Sausages Fridge 3 days 2 days Use by
Shrimp Fridge 2 days 1 day Use by
Sliced chicken breast Fridge 14 days 2 days Use by
Smoked salmon Fridge 21 days 3 days Use by
Squid Fridge 2 days 1 day Use by
Surimi Fridge 14 days 2 days Use by
Toulouse sausage Fridge 3 days 2 days Use by
Turkey Fridge 3 days 1 day Use by
Veal Fridge 3 days 1 day Use by
White pudding Fridge 5 days 2 days Use by

Dairy

Storage tips : In the fridge, well sealed. Once opened, the date on the packaging no longer applies: the after-opening duration takes over. Unusual smell or appearance — throw it out.

Indicative storage times: Dairy
Food Where Unopened Once opened Usual date
Baby formula Cupboard 1 year 21 days Use by
Blue cheese Fridge 30 days 10 days Use by
Brie Fridge 21 days 5 days Use by
Butter Fridge 30 days 21 days Best before
Camembert Fridge 21 days 5 days Use by
Cheese Fridge 21 days 7 days Use by
Cheese portions Fridge 30 days 7 days Use by
Chocolate yogurt Fridge 14 days 3 days Use by
Dessert cream Fridge 21 days 2 days Use by
Feta Fridge 2 months 5 days Use by
Fromage blanc Fridge 10 days 3 days Use by
Fruit yogurt Fridge 14 days 3 days Use by
Goat cheese Fridge 21 days 7 days Use by
Grated cheese Fridge 14 days 5 days Use by
Hard cheese Fridge 2 months 21 days Use by
Kefir Fridge 21 days 3 days Use by
Liquid cream Fridge 10 days 4 days Use by
Mascarpone Fridge 21 days 3 days Use by
Milk Fridge 7 days 3 days Use by
Mozzarella Fridge 10 days 2 days Use by
Petit-suisse Fridge 14 days 3 days Use by
Plain yogurt Fridge 14 days 3 days Use by
Plant milk Cupboard
Fridge once opened
4 months 5 days Use by
Rice pudding Fridge 21 days 2 days Use by
Ricotta Fridge 14 days 3 days Use by
Skyr Fridge 21 days 5 days Use by
Sour cream Fridge 10 days 3 days Use by
Spreadable cheese Fridge 30 days 7 days Use by
UHT milk Cupboard
Fridge once opened
4 months 3 days Use by
Yogurt Fridge 14 days 3 days Use by

Eggs

Storage tips : Keep them in their box, pointed end down, at a stable temperature, unwashed — the shell protects them. An egg that floats in a glass of water is no longer good.

Indicative storage times: Eggs
Food Where Unopened Once opened Usual date
Eggs Fridge 28 days — Best before
Hard-boiled eggs Fridge 7 days 4 days Best before

Ready meals

Storage tips : In the fridge, in the coldest part, and respect the use-by date. Once started, cover the rest and eat it soon; reheat thoroughly.

Indicative storage times: Ready meals
Food Where Unopened Once opened Usual date
Baby food jar Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 2 days Best before
Bagged salad Fridge 5 days 1 day Use by
Buckwheat crepes Fridge 7 days 3 days Use by
Clafoutis Fridge 3 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Custard tart Fridge 2 days 1 day No date (estimated)
Fresh crepes Fridge 7 days 3 days Use by
Fresh pasta Fridge 21 days 2 days Use by
Fresh pizza Fridge 3 days 1 day Use by
Fresh pizza dough Fridge 7 days 2 days Use by
Fresh ravioli Fridge 21 days 2 days Use by
Fresh soup Fridge 5 days 2 days Use by
Galette des rois Fridge 2 days 1 day No date (estimated)
Gazpacho Fridge 14 days 2 days Use by
Gnocchi Fridge 30 days 2 days Use by
Grated carrots Fridge 7 days 2 days Use by
Guacamole Fridge 14 days 2 days Use by
Pastry Fridge 2 days 1 day No date (estimated)
Prepared salad Fridge 3 days 1 day Use by
Puff pastry Fridge 21 days 2 days Use by
Quiche Fridge 4 days 2 days Use by
Ready meal Fridge 3 days 1 day Use by
Sandwich Fridge 2 days 1 day Use by
Shortcrust pastry Fridge 21 days 2 days Use by
Sushi Fridge 1 day 1 day Use by
Sweet shortcrust pastry Fridge 21 days 2 days Use by
Tabbouleh Fridge 7 days 2 days Use by
Tofu Fridge 30 days 3 days Use by
Tzatziki Fridge 14 days 3 days Use by

Fruits

Storage tips : Many fruits keep ripening at room temperature: leave them out in the open, then move them to the fridge once ripe. Set aside any damaged fruit — it speeds up ripening in the rest.

Indicative storage times: Fruits
Food Where Unopened Once opened Usual date
Apple Fridge 30 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Apricot Cupboard
Fridge once opened
4 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Banana Cupboard 7 days — No date (estimated)
Blackberry Fridge 2 days 1 day No date (estimated)
Blueberry Fridge 10 days 5 days No date (estimated)
Cherry Fridge 5 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Clementine Cupboard
Fridge once opened
10 days 5 days No date (estimated)
Fig Fridge 3 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Grapefruit Fridge 21 days 5 days No date (estimated)
Grapes Fridge 7 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Kiwi Cupboard
Fridge once opened
7 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Lemon Cupboard
Fridge once opened
14 days 4 days No date (estimated)
Lime Cupboard
Fridge once opened
10 days 4 days No date (estimated)
Mango Cupboard
Fridge once opened
5 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Melon Cupboard
Fridge once opened
7 days 4 days No date (estimated)
Nectarine Cupboard
Fridge once opened
5 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Orange Cupboard
Fridge once opened
14 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Passion fruit Cupboard
Fridge once opened
7 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Peach Cupboard
Fridge once opened
5 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Pear Cupboard 7 days — No date (estimated)
Pineapple Cupboard
Fridge once opened
5 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Plum Fridge 6 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Pomegranate Fridge 21 days 5 days No date (estimated)
Pomelo Fridge 21 days 5 days No date (estimated)
Raspberry Fridge 2 days 1 day No date (estimated)
Rhubarb Fridge 7 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Strawberry Fridge 3 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Watermelon Cupboard
Fridge once opened
7 days 4 days No date (estimated)

Vegetables

Storage tips : Leafy and delicate vegetables go in the fridge's crisper drawer; tubers, onions and whole squash stay dry, away from light. Once cut, everything goes in the fridge in a closed container.

Indicative storage times: Vegetables
Food Where Unopened Once opened Usual date
Artichoke Fridge 7 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Avocado Cupboard
Fridge once opened
7 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Baby spinach Fridge 4 days 1 day No date (estimated)
Basil Fridge 4 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Beetroot Fridge 14 days 5 days No date (estimated)
Bell pepper Fridge 8 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Broccoli Fridge 5 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Butternut squash Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 months 5 days No date (estimated)
Carrot Fridge 14 days 5 days No date (estimated)
Cauliflower Fridge 7 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Celery Fridge 10 days 5 days No date (estimated)
Cherry tomatoes Cupboard
Fridge once opened
7 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Chives Fridge 5 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Cooked lentils Fridge 21 days 5 days Use by
Coriander Fridge 5 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Cucumber Fridge 7 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Eggplant Fridge 6 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Endive Fridge 5 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Fennel Fridge 10 days 5 days No date (estimated)
Fresh corn Fridge 4 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Fresh truffle Fridge 7 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Garlic Cupboard 2 months — No date (estimated)
Ginger Fridge 21 days 7 days No date (estimated)
Green beans Fridge 4 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Leek Fridge 7 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Lettuce Fridge 7 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Mint Fridge 5 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Mushroom Fridge 5 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Napa cabbage Fridge 14 days 5 days No date (estimated)
Onion Cupboard
Fridge once opened
30 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Parsley Fridge 5 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Parsnip Fridge 14 days 5 days No date (estimated)
Potato Cellar 2 months — No date (estimated)
Pumpkin Cupboard
Fridge once opened
30 days 5 days No date (estimated)
Radish Fridge 10 days 5 days No date (estimated)
Red cabbage Fridge 21 days 7 days No date (estimated)
Red kuri squash Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 months 5 days No date (estimated)
Red onion Cupboard
Fridge once opened
30 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Shallot Cellar
Fridge once opened
2 months 3 days No date (estimated)
Spaghetti squash Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 months 5 days No date (estimated)
Spinach Fridge 4 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Spring onion Fridge 7 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Sweet potato Cellar
Fridge once opened
25 days 4 days No date (estimated)
Tomato Cupboard
Fridge once opened
7 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Turnip Fridge 18 days 5 days No date (estimated)
Yellow onion Cupboard
Fridge once opened
30 days 3 days No date (estimated)
Zucchini Fridge 6 days 2 days No date (estimated)

Frozen

Storage tips : Keep the bag tightly closed to avoid frost and freezer burn. Never refreeze a thawed product, and thaw in the fridge rather than at room temperature.

Indicative storage times: Frozen
Food Where Unopened Once opened Usual date
Chicken nuggets Freezer 9 months 6 months Best before
Edamame Freezer 1 year 6 months Best before
Fish fingers Freezer 6 months 3 months Best before
Frozen fries Freezer 10 months 6 months Best before
Frozen fruit Freezer 10 months 6 months Best before
Frozen green beans Freezer 10 months 6 months Best before
Frozen mixed vegetables Freezer 10 months 6 months Best before
Frozen peas Freezer 10 months 6 months Best before
Frozen pizza Freezer 9 months 6 months Best before
Frozen spinach Freezer 10 months 6 months Best before
Ice cream Freezer 10 months 3 months Best before
Potato croquettes Freezer 1 year 6 months Best before

Canned goods

Storage tips : Before opening, in a dry cupboard. A bulging, rusty or leaking can should be thrown away unopened. Once opened, transfer the contents to an airtight container in the fridge, never leave it in the metal can.

Indicative storage times: Canned goods
Food Where Unopened Once opened Usual date
Canned chickpeas Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 years 4 days Best before
Canned chopped tomatoes Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 years 4 days Best before
Canned corn Cupboard
Fridge once opened
3 years 4 days Best before
Canned green beans Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 years 4 days Best before
Canned kidney beans Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 years 4 days Best before
Canned lentils Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 years 4 days Best before
Canned mushrooms Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 years 4 days Best before
Canned peas Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 years 3 days Best before
Canned ready meal Cupboard
Fridge once opened
3 years 3 days Best before
Carton soup Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 2 days Best before
Coconut milk Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 years 3 days Best before
Fruit compote Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 3 days Best before
Mixed vegetables Cupboard
Fridge once opened
3 years 3 days Best before
Ravioli Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 years 4 days Best before
Sardines Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 years 3 days Best before
Tomato paste Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 years 5 days Best before
Tomato sauce Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 years 3 days Best before
Tuna Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 years 3 days Best before

Dry pantry staples

Storage tips : Store dry, away from light and heat, in an airtight container once the pack is opened. Check an old pack for pantry moths.

Indicative storage times: Dry pantry staples
Food Where Unopened Once opened Usual date
Almonds Cupboard 1 year 2 months Best before
Baking powder Cupboard 18 months 6 months Best before
Biscuits Cupboard 9 months 21 days Best before
Bread Cupboard 2 days 1 day No date (estimated)
Breadsticks Cupboard 9 months 14 days Best before
Breakfast cereal Cupboard 1 year 2 months Best before
Brioche Cupboard 3 days 2 days No date (estimated)
Brown rice Cupboard 6 months 4 months Best before
Bulgur Cupboard 2 years 8 months Best before
Burger buns Cupboard 21 days 3 days Best before
Cake Cupboard 2 months 7 days Best before
Cashew nuts Cupboard 9 months 30 days Best before
Cocoa powder Cupboard 3 years 2 years Best before
Crackers Cupboard 9 months 14 days Best before
Crisps Cupboard 6 months 10 days Best before
Croissant Cupboard 2 days 1 day No date (estimated)
Flour Cupboard 1 year 3 months Best before
Lentils Cupboard 3 years 1 year Best before
Milk bread roll Cupboard 2 days 1 day No date (estimated)
Pain au chocolat Cupboard 2 days 1 day No date (estimated)
Pasta Cupboard 2 years 8 months Best before
Peanuts Cupboard 9 months 30 days Best before
Pistachios Cupboard 9 months 30 days Best before
Pretzels Cupboard 6 months 14 days Best before
Quinoa Cupboard 2 years 8 months Best before
Rice Cupboard 2 years 8 months Best before
Rolled oats Cupboard 1 year 6 months Best before
Sandwich bread Cupboard 10 days 5 days Best before
Semolina Cupboard 2 years 8 months Best before
Snack mix Cupboard 6 months 14 days Best before
Sugar Cupboard 3 years 2 years Varies
Tortillas Cupboard 2 months 5 days Best before
White rice Cupboard 2 years 8 months Best before

Condiments

Storage tips : Before opening, at room temperature. Once opened, most go in the fridge; always use a clean utensil to avoid contaminating the jar.

Indicative storage times: Condiments
Food Where Unopened Once opened Usual date
Andalouse sauce Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 30 days Best before
Barbecue sauce Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 3 months Best before
Béarnaise sauce Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 30 days Best before
Bolognese sauce Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 3 days Best before
Cheese sauce Cupboard
Fridge once opened
9 months 3 days Best before
Chocolate bar Cupboard 18 months 1 year Best before
Chocolate spread Cupboard 1 year 6 months Best before
Cocktail sauce Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 30 days Best before
Coconut oil Cupboard 2 years 15 months Best before
Curry sauce Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 3 days Best before
Gherkins Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 years 3 months Best before
Ground spices Cupboard 2 years 1 year Best before
Harissa Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 2 months Best before
Honey Cupboard 5 years 3 years Varies
Hummus Fridge 7 days 3 days Use by
Jam Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 years 21 days Best before
Ketchup Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 2 months Best before
Mayonnaise Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 2 months Best before
Mustard Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 6 months Best before
Olive oil Cupboard 2 years 6 months Best before
Olives Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 years 14 days Best before
Peanut butter Cupboard 1 year 3 months Best before
Pepper sauce Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 3 days Best before
Pesto Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 5 days Best before
Rapeseed oil Cupboard 2 years 9 months Best before
Samurai sauce Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 30 days Best before
Soy sauce Cupboard
Fridge once opened
2 years 1 year Best before
Sunflower oil Cupboard 2 years 9 months Best before
Tartar sauce Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 30 days Best before
Vinaigrette Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 30 days Best before
Vinegar Cupboard 5 years 2 years Varies

Beverages

Storage tips : Unopened, away from light and heat. Once opened, in the fridge, tightly resealed: an opened bottle loses its bubbles and oxidises.

Indicative storage times: Beverages
Food Where Unopened Once opened Usual date
Apple juice Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 5 days Best before
Apricot or peach nectar Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 5 days Best before
Beer Cupboard
Fridge once opened
9 months 2 days Best before
Champagne Cellar
Fridge once opened
3 years 2 days Varies
Cider Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 3 days Best before
Coffee Cupboard 1 year 30 days Best before
Coffee beans Cupboard 21 months 30 days Best before
Fresh fruit juice Fridge 21 days 5 days Use by
Fresh smoothie Fridge 5 days 1 day Use by
Fruit juice Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 5 days Best before
Grape juice Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 5 days Best before
Grapefruit juice Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 5 days Best before
Ground coffee Cupboard 18 months 15 days Best before
Herbal tea Cupboard 2 years 6 months Best before
Lemon juice Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 5 days Best before
Lemonade Cupboard
Fridge once opened
9 months 4 days Best before
Multifruit juice Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 5 days Best before
Orange juice Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 5 days Best before
Pineapple juice Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 5 days Best before
Soda Cupboard
Fridge once opened
9 months 3 days Best before
Sparkling water Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 3 days Best before
Tea Cupboard 2 years 6 months Best before
Tomato juice Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 5 days Best before
Water Cupboard
Fridge once opened
1 year 3 days Varies
Wine Cupboard
Fridge once opened
5 years 3 days Varies

What this guide does not cover

This guide covers food and drinks. For medicines, only the printed expiry date and the patient leaflet count; if in doubt, ask your pharmacist. Food that looks, smells or tastes unusual should be thrown away, whatever its date.

In Pistash, these times are used to suggest a date when a product has none, and a new date when you open it: you can always change them on the product page.